{"id":276791,"date":"2024-11-06T11:09:24","date_gmt":"2024-11-06T06:09:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/old.orenburg.media\/?p=276791"},"modified":"2024-11-06T11:09:31","modified_gmt":"2024-11-06T06:09:31","slug":"%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bd%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d1%83%d0%ba%d1%86%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%ba%d0%bb%d1%83%d0%b1%d0%b0-%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%81%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%80%d1%83%d0%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/old.orenburg.media\/?p=276791","title":{"rendered":"\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0446\u043a\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u00ab\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438\u00bb \u043f\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b \u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0417\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437 2 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0439 1956 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 10 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e. \u0412 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b \u043a \u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f, \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438, \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430, \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0444\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0434.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0421\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u00ab\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f\u00bb \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0424\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043f\u043f\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0451\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 40 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\u2013 \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0435 \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0414\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u041f\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u00ab\u041a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044b\u00bb \u043d\u0430\u0446\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u00ab\u041a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u00bb, \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u00ab\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438\u00bb \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0446\u043a\u0430. \u0421\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u2013 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0424\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043f\u043f\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e, \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043b, \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0443, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0412 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041f\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0436\u0434\u0443\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431 \u0432 \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u00ab\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438\u00bb \u043f\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b \u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442. \u0417\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437 2 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0439 1956 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 10 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":276794,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[12],"yoast_head":"\n\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0446\u043a\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u00ab\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438\u00bb \u043f\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b \u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/old.orenburg.media\/?p=276791\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0446\u043a\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0439 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